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New Brunswick Facts

By Susan Munroe, About.com

Fly Fishing on the Miramichi River, New Brunswick

Fly Fishing on the Miramichi River, New Brunswick

Courtesy of the Canadian Tourism Commission
About the Province of New Brunswick:

One of the original provinces of Canada, New Brunswick is the only officially bilingual province in Canada. New Brunswick is the largest of the three Canadian Maritime provinces.

Location of New Brunswick:
  • The province of New Brunswick is located between the state of Maine on the west and the Gulf of St. Lawrence, Northumberland Strait and Nova Scotia on the east, and between Quebec's Gaspé Peninsula and Chaleur Bay on the north and Chignecto Bay, the Isthmus of Chignecto which connects New Brunswick to Nova Scotia, and the Bay of Fundy on the south.

  • see maps of New Brunswick
Area of New Brunswick:

72,908 sq. km (28,149.9 sq. miles) (Natural Resources Canada, 2001)

Population of New Brunswick:

729,997 (Statistics Canada, 2006 Census)

Capital City of New Brunswick:

Fredericton, New Brunswick

Date New Brunswick Entered Confederation:

July 1, 1867

Government of New Brunswick:

Liberal

Last New Brunswick Provincial Election:

September 18, 2006

Premier of New Brunswick:

Premier Shawn Graham

Main New Brunswick Industries:

Manufacturing, forestry, mining, agriculture and fisheries, tourism

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